New translations gpx.mdx (Chinese Simplified)

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title: GPX file format
title: GPX 文件格式
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The <a href="https://www.topografix.com/gpx.asp" target="_blank">GPX file format</a> is an open standard for exchanging GPS data between applications and GPS devices.
It essentially consists of a series of GPS points encoding one or multiple GPS traces, and, optionally, some points of interest.
<a href="https://www.topografix.com/gpx.asp" target="_blank">GPX 文件格式</a> 是应用程序和 GPS 设备之间交换 GPS 数据的一种开放标准。
它本质上由一系列 GPS 点组成,用以编码形成一个或多个 GPS 轨迹,以及兴趣点(可选)。
GPX files may also contain metadata, of which the **name** and **description** fields are the most useful for users.
它还可能包含元数据,其中 **name** 和 **description** 字段对用户最有用。
### <Waypoints size="16" class="inline-block" style="margin-bottom: 2px" /> Tracks, segments, and GPS points
### <Waypoints size="16" class="inline-block" style="margin-bottom: 2px" /> 轨迹、路段和 GPS 点
As mentioned above, a GPX file can contain multiple GPS traces.
These are organized in a hierarchical structure, with tracks at the top level.
如上所述GPX 文件可包含多个 GPS 轨迹。
它们以分层结构组织,轨迹位于顶层。
- A **track** is made of a sequence of disconnected segments.
Furthermore, it can contain metadata such as a **name**, a **description**, and **appearance properties**.
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- Some devices also store additional information such as heart rate, cadence, temperature, and power.
- **轨迹** 由一系列不相连的路段组成。
此外,它可以包含诸如 **name**、**description** 和 **appearance properties** 等元数据。
- **路段** 是形成连续路径的一系列 GPS 点。
- **GPS 点** 存储一个位置的经纬度,时间戳和高度信息可选。
一些设备还存储其他信息,例如心率、节奏、温度和功率等。
通常,GPX 文件包含一条含有单一分段的轨迹。
However, the hierarchy described above allows for more advanced use cases, such as planning multi-day trips with several variants for each day.
GPX 文件通常只包含一条轨迹,且该轨迹仅有一个路段
但上述层次结构支持高级用法,例如规划多日旅程,且每日可能有多个行程。
### <MapPin size="16" class="inline-block" style="margin-bottom: 2px" /> Points of interest
### <MapPin size="16" class="inline-block" style="margin-bottom: 2px" /> 兴趣点
**Points of interest** (technically called _waypoints_) represent locations of interest to show either on a GPS device or on a digital map.
**兴趣点** (技术上称为_航点_) 表示要在 GPS 设备或数字地图上显示的特殊位置。
In addition to its coordinates, a point of interest can have a **name** and a **description**.
除坐标外,兴趣点还可包含 **name** 和 **description** 信息。