commit c0bfb3dac141f3871b1f71188e69258d3d5d508b Author: Fabio Date: Fri Jul 4 15:23:00 2025 +0800 first commit diff --git a/install-ha-opi5.adoc b/install-ha-opi5.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9adf4b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/install-ha-opi5.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ += Installing Home Assistant on OrangePi 5 Board + +This tutorial will enable the use of Home Assistant on an OrangePi 5 board with the following characteristics: + +* OrangePi Debian OS +* OS running on a SDCard +* Home Assistant Supervised Instalation + +The steps are a compilation with few modifications from instructions found over the web. Links are at the end. + +//- +. Download Debian image from http://www.orangepi.org/html/hardWare/computerAndMicrocontrollers/service-and-support/Orange-pi-5.html +. Select latest server release. Bullseye on publication of this tutorial +. Unzip file and burn it to SDCard. +. Stick SDCard into board and start it. It takes just a few seconds to complete startup. +** SSH is enabled by default, you can use it to access. Username: orangepi, Password: orangepi +. Run the following commands as root (`sudo su -`). Root password `orangepi` +. Update packages + + apt update + apt upgrade ++ +. Install required packages + + apt install \ + apparmor \ + jq \ + wget \ + curl \ + udisks2 \ + libglib2.0-bin \ + network-manager \ + dbus \ + lsb-release \ + systemd-journal-remote -y + +. Run `orangepi-config` +.. System -> Bootenv. Add the following lines: + + extraargs=apparmor=1 security=apparmor + systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0 ++ +The lines enable AppArmor and CGroupV1 respectively ++ +.. Save it, then Install +.. Reboot for changes to take effect +. Alternatively you can execute the following commands + + echo "extraargs=apparmor=1 security=apparmor" >> /boot/orangepiEnv.txt + sed -i -e "1 s/$/ systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=0/" /boot/orangepiEnv.txt + update-initramfs -u + reboot ++ +. After reboot, check +** Apparmor + + systemctl status apparmor.service ++ +You should see a line saying `active (excited)` ++ +** Cgroup + + findmnt -lo source,target,fstype,options -t cgroup,cgroup2 ++ +You should see many lines with `cgroup` in `source` column ++ +. Run as root `sudo su -` +. Install DockerCE + + curl -fsSL get.docker.com | sh + +. Install Home Assistant OS Agent +.. Download and install the latest version from https://github.com/home-assistant/os-agent/releases/latest. Look for `aarch64.deb` file. For instance: + + wget https://github.com/home-assistant/os-agent/releases/download/1.5.1/os-agent_1.5.1_linux_aarch64.deb + dpkg -i os-agent_1.5.1_linux_aarch64.deb + +.. Test instalation by running + + gdbus introspect --system --dest io.hass.os --object-path /io/hass/os ++ +Some results in JSON format should be returned ++ +. Install Home Assistant Supervised + + wget https://github.com/home-assistant/supervised-installer/releases/latest/download/homeassistant-supervised.deb + apt install ./homeassistant-supervised.deb ++ +.. When prompted, select `qemuarm-64` machine type. I'm not sure that's the best option, but it works. +. Just wait until instalation is completed (it should take a few seconds). Some warnings are excpected, since this OS is a custom Debian build. +.. Try to access `http://orangepi5.local:8123`. It should work, if not use host IP. If it still doesn't work reboot machine and try again. If it still doesn't work, go back to step 1 and review everything. + +[bibliography] +== References + +* https://github.com/home-assistant/supervised-installer[Home Assistant Supervised Installer] +* https://community.home-assistant.io/t/orange-pi-5-with-home-assistant/498585/17[Home Assistant Comunity Forums] +* https://github.com/home-assistant/os-agent/tree/main#using-home-assistant-supervised-on-debian[Home Assistant OS Agent]